91´ŤĂ˝ Professor to Use Game to Study Cultural Interactions
Samuel Kim was in fifth grade when he realized he wasnât white. Born to first-generation Korean Americans, he grew up in Columbus, Georgia, a city with few Asians.
His teacher once told students to stand on the basis of race as he counted the white and Black pupils. Kim looked at his hands and stood with the other white youths.
âYouâre purple,â the teacher told him.
Kim sat. Haunted by this interaction, he knew from that day on that he was different.
âThere are misunderstandings between people who are different from me. Feeling like an âother,â or someone who doesnât quite belong, has always been with me,â says Kim, assistant professor of psychology in the Morgridge College of Education. Ěý
It inspired his latest study, based on the game Weâre Not Really Strangers (WNRS). Using the game as a guide, researchers will examine interactions between domestic and international students.
Kim played it a few times. After learning more about friends heâd known for years, it hit him. Perhaps this could bring together people from different cultures.
Itâs a logical idea. Inspired by strangers sheâd photograph, Israeli immigrant Koreen Odiney invented the game to facilitate meaningful connections.
WNRS has cards with purpose-driven questions. The minimalist red and white cards are marked Level 1, 2 or 3. With each level, the cards dig deeper.
Kimâs study will use two groups of international and domestic students. Some will play the game; others will complete a different activity.
âEvery student can feel on the fringes in some way or another, even if theyâre part of the majority culture,â he says. âWhat can we do to help people have meaningful relationships moving forward?â
Kim says this is only the start, and it could trigger similar studies.
He plans to pair other people with major cultural differences â first-generation immigrants and their second-generation immigrant children.
They live together but are from different cultures, he says.
âI was born and raised in the middle of nowhere. Growing up with parents who grew up in Korea, thereâs a lot of differences that both of us didnât know.â
Greater understanding likely will improve family relationships, he says.
âYou canât really think about a childâs well-being without thinking about their home life.â
Danielle Vosloo, one of four graduate student researchers on the study, says sheâs drawn to Kimâs research in community and intercultural communication. Growing up, Vosloo split time between Mexico and the United States. And, like Kim, she is the child of first-generation immigrants.
âMy dad still lives in Mexico. He was actually deported. Thereâs obviously a big difference in culture,â Vosloo says. âHe had recently moved to the U.S., and I was growing up as a Spanish-speaking American person. I think we [she and Kim] relate on that level as well.â
Kimâs project awaits Institutional Review Board approval. Once given the green light, he and the team will recruit students for the study.
While heâs confident it will work, he says, heâs bracing for whatever he finds, determined to keep an open mind.
âIf you go into a study banking too much on, âIt has to work this way,â you often miss things,â Kim says. âJust because it doesnât work [as expected] doesnât mean there isnât something interesting there.â
Research, after all, is the dream job of every 10-year-oldâ a perpetual quest to answer the why.